Disclaimer: This article is intended solely for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. Being allergic to medication is not uncommon, and it can complicate clinical care,

Disclaimer: This article is intended solely for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. Tranexamic acid (TXA), a synthetic lysine derivative that

Spinal and epidural anesthesia are two forms of neuraxial anesthesia, a technique in which pain-relieving medicine is delivered in the spinal canal to numb selected

The rising prevalence of osteoarthritis has led to a significant increase in the volume of total joint surgery, including total hip arthroplasty and total knee arthroplasty, particularly among the

In certain clinical contexts, total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) offers distinct advantages as an alternative to inhalational anesthesia. By delivering anesthetic agents exclusively through intravenous infusions,

Healthcare professionals and institutions in the United States must maintain responsible practices when working with controlled substances for medical purposes. The Drug Enforcement Administration, or

A deep tissue peripheral nerve block is an anesthetic technique used to manage pain by targeting nerves located deeper within the body. Whereas superficial nerve

Pulse oximeters are devices that estimate the percentage of oxygen in the blood. Widely used in clinical settings, these tools have experienced growth in at-home

Tourniquet use during surgery allows for a nearly bloodless operative field and improved visualization but poses several important challenges for anesthesia. Its application produces significant

Caring for elderly patients in the perioperative setting presents unique challenges for anesthesiologists. As the global population ages and life expectancy increases, more older adults

Opioid analgesics provide essential pain management in the perioperative setting. Despite growing concerns about opioid overuse and the potential for dependency, these medications continue to

Intravenous (IV) therapy is a common and essential part of modern medicine, allowing fluids, medications, and nutrients to be delivered directly into a patient’s bloodstream.

Endotracheal intubation is a procedure used to secure the airway in patients who are unable to breathe adequately on their own. It is commonly performed

As demonstrated during the COVID-19 pandemic, administrative matters such as the efficiency and capacity of a hospital can notably influence mortality and patient outcomes.1 Healthcare

Ketamine is a medication that has been widely used for decades, with applications in many areas. It is a valuable agent in medical, psychiatric, and

Peripheral nerve blocks (PNBs) are a crucial component of multimodal analgesia in modern anesthesia practice. A PNB involves injecting local anesthetics near specific nerves or

Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is a life-threatening condition that requires meticulous management, particularly during anesthesia. When ICP rises, the risk of brain ischemia and herniation

Long-term neurological conditions following nerve blocks due to injury during the procedure are an important topic for anesthesiologists and pain specialists. While extensive research has

Epistaxis, or nosebleed, occurring during the perioperative period poses significant challenges in clinical management, particularly due to its potential to complicate surgical procedures and recovery.

Orthopedic surgery, whether for joint replacement, fracture repair, spinal correction, or another procedure, is a major medical intervention aimed at restoring mobility, reducing pain, and

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) presents a significant challenge in psychiatric care, characterized by patients who do not respond adequately to traditional antidepressant therapies. Intravenous (IV) ketamine

Pressure injuries, also known as pressure ulcers or bedsores, are a significant concern in the operating room (OR), where patients are often in a stationary

Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) represents a severe obstetric complication where the placenta invades the uterine wall more deeply than normal, leading to potential severe hemorrhage

Intubation is a crucial aspect of surgical procedures, ensuring the patient’s airway remains open and supported during anesthesia. While it may seem daunting and uncomfortable,

The opioid crisis is an urgent public health issue with devastating impacts. Relatively recently, the healthcare community recognized the role of prescription opioids in the

Sevoflurane is a widely used volatile anesthetic agent. Sevoflurane is primarily used for general anesthesia and less commonly used for sedation. Nonetheless, sevoflurane sedation offers

Rural Pass-Through is a crucial initiative to help bridge the healthcare gap between urban and rural areas. These programs aim to improve healthcare access in

Surgery takes a significant toll on patients, physically, emotionally, and mentally. Currently, recovery is often measured in terms of clinical metrics: hospital length of stay,

Subspecialty trained pediatric anesthesiologists are medical professionals who specialize in providing anesthesia and perioperative care to infants, children, and adolescents. This subspecialty requires extensive training